How to install Apache Maven on Ubuntu 20.04?

Overview

Apache Maven is an open-source build automation tool that helps developers manage their projects' dependencies, build processes, and documentation. It provides a standardized way of building and managing Java projects, making it easier for developers to share and reuse code.

Maven uses a Project Object Model (POM) file to define a project's configuration and dependencies. Maven also includes a command-line interface that allows developers to execute various tasks, such as compiling the code, running tests, and creating distribution packages.

Prerequisites

There are certain prerequisites that need to be met before you begin.

• Ubuntu 20.04-equipped system

• A sudo-privileged user account

• Internet connection

• Knowledge of CLI

Get Started

Step 1: Update and upgrade the package index by running the given command:

sudo apt update

sudo apt upgrade

When prompted to continue, enter 'y'.

Step 2: Set up Apache Maven by running the command given below:

sudo apt install maven

When prompted to continue, enter 'y' to complete the installation.

Step 3: Verify that Maven was installed successfully by checking its version using the following command on your terminal:

mvn -version

If Maven was installed successfully, you should see output similar to the following:

That's it! You've successfully installed Apache Maven on Ubuntu 20.04.

Conclusion

Apache Maven is a powerful build automation tool that can help developers streamline their development processes. It provides a standardized way of managing Java projects, making it easier for developers to share and reuse code. Maven's dependency management, build automation, and documentation features can help developers save time and reduce errors in their projects. With its extensibility and community support, Apache Maven is an excellent tool for Java developers looking to improve their productivity and code quality.